ANIMALS AND PLANTS OF
SOUTH CAROLINA'S
CATAWBA RIVER CORRIDOR
February, 1994
The animals and plants listed here are those that are known to occur
or very likely to occur in the Catawba River corridor in South
Carolina. |
For more information or to report additional species, contact:
Table of Contents
FISH OF SOUTH CAROLINA'S CATAWBA RIVER
CORRIDOR
Key to Abbreviations
| N - Native |
C – Commom |
| I - Introduced |
U - Uncommon |
LEPISOSTEIDAE - GARS
| ____Longnose gar |
Lepisosteus osseus (Linnaeus) |
N, U |
AMIIDAE - BOWFINS
| ____Bowfin |
Amia calva (Linnaeus) |
N, U |
ANGUILLIDAE - FRESHWATER EELS
| ____American eel |
Anguilla rostrata (Lesueur) |
N, U |
CLUPEIDAE - HERRINGS
| ____Gizzard shad |
Dorosoma cepedianum (Lesueur) |
N, U |
| ____Threadfin shad |
Dorosoma petenense (Gunther) |
N, U |
ESOCIDAE - PIKES
| ____Redfin pickerel |
Esox americanus (Gmelin) |
N, U |
| ____Chain pickerel |
E. niger (Lesueur) |
N, U |
CYPRINIDAE - MINNOWS AND CARPS
| ____Rosyside dace |
Clinostomus funduloides (Girard) |
N, C |
| ____Carp |
Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus) |
I, C |
| ____Bluehead chub |
Nocomis leptochephalus (Girard) |
N, C |
| ____Silvery minnow |
Hybognathus regius (Girard) |
N, C |
| ____Golden shiner |
Notemigonus crysoleucas (Mitchill) |
N, C |
| ____Highfin shiner |
Notropis altipinnis (Cope) |
N, C |
| ____Greenfin shiner |
N. chloristius (Jordan & Brayton) |
N, C |
| ____Dusky shiner |
N. cummingsae(Myers) |
N, U |
| ____Spottail shiner |
N. hudsonius (Clinton) |
N, C |
| ____Yellowfin shiner |
N. lutipinnis (Jordan & Brayton) |
N, C |
| ____Whitefin shiner |
N. niveus (Cope) |
N, C |
| ____Coastal shiner |
N. petersoni (Fowler) |
N, U |
| ____Swallowtail shiner |
N. procne (Cope) |
N, C |
| ____Fieryblack shiner |
N. pyrrhomelas (Cope) |
N, C |
| ____Sandbar shiner |
N. scepticus (Jordan & Gilbert) |
N, C |
| ____Fathead minnow |
Pimephales promelas (Rafinesque) |
I, U |
| ____Creek chub |
Semotilus atromaculatus (Mitchell) |
N, C |
CATOSTOMIDAE - SUCKERS
| ____Quillback |
Carpiodes cyprinus (Lesueur) |
N, U |
| ____Highfin carpsucker |
C. velifer (Rafinesque) |
N, U |
| ____White sucker |
Catostomus commersoni (Lacepede) |
N, C |
| ____Creek chubsucker |
Erimyzon oblongus (Mitchell) |
N, C |
| ____Lake chubsucker |
E. sucetta (Lacepede) |
N, C |
| ____Bigmouth buffalo |
Ictiobus cyprinellus |
N, U |
| ____Smallmouth buffalo |
I. bubalus (Rafinesque) |
N, U |
| ____Spotted sucker |
Minytrema melanops (Rafinesque) |
N, C |
| ____Silver redhorse |
Moxostoma anisurum (Rafinesque) |
N, C |
| ____Shorthead redhorse |
M. macrolepidotum (Lesueur) |
N, C |
| ____Suckermouth redhorse |
M. pappillosum (Cope) |
N, U |
| ____Smallfin redhorse |
M. robustum (Cope) |
N, C |
| ____Striped jumprock |
M. rupiscartes (Jordan & Jenkins) |
N, C |
ICTALURIDAE - CATFISHES
| ____Channel catfish |
Ictalurus punctatus (Rafinesque) |
N, C |
| ____Blue catfish |
I. Furcatus (Lesueur) |
I, U |
| ____White catfish |
Ameiuru catus (Linnaeus) |
N, C |
| ____Yellow bullhead |
A. natalis (Lesueur) |
N, C |
| ____Brown bullhead |
A. nebulosus (Lesueur) |
N, C |
| ____Snail bullhead |
A. brunneus (Jordan) |
N, U |
| ____Flat bullhead |
A. platycephalus (Girard) |
N, C |
| ____Margined madtom |
Noturus insignis (Richardson) |
N, C |
APHREDODERIDAE - PIRATE PERCHES
| ____Pirate perch |
Aphredoderus sayanus (Gilliams) |
N, U |
POECILIIDAE - LIVEBEARERS
| ____Mosquitofish |
Gambusia affinis (Baird & Girard) |
N, C |
PERCICHTHYIDAE - TEMPERATE BASSES
| ____White perch |
Morone Americana (Gmelin) |
I, U |
| ____White bass |
M. chrysops (Rafinesque) |
I, C |
| ____Striped bass |
M. saxatilis (Walbaum) |
I, C |
CENTRARCHIDAE - SUNFISHES
| ____Flier |
Centrarchus macropterus (Lacepede) |
N, U |
| ____Redbreast sunfish |
Lepomis auritus (Linnaeus) |
N, C |
| ____Green sunfish |
L. cyanellus (Rafinesque) |
N, C |
| ____Pumpkinseed |
L. gibbosus (Linnaeus) |
N, V |
| ____Warmouth |
L. gulosus (Cuvier) |
N, C |
| ____Bluegill |
L. macrochirus (Rafinesque) |
N, C |
| ____Dollar sunfish |
L. marginatus (Holbrook) |
N, U |
| ____Redear sunfish |
L. microlophus (Gunther) |
N, C |
| ____Largemouth bass |
Micropterus salmoides (Lacepede) |
N, C |
| ____White crappie |
Pomoxis annularis (Rafinesque) |
N, U |
| ____Black crappie |
P. nigromaculatus (Lesueur) |
N, C |
PERCIDAE - PERCHES
| ____Fantail darter |
Etheostoma flabellare (Rafinesque) |
N, U |
| ____Swamp darter |
Etheostoma fusiforme (Girard) |
N, C |
| ____Tessellated darter |
E. olmstedi(Storer) |
N, C |
| ____Seagreen darter |
E. thalassinum (Jordan & Brayton) |
N, U |
| ____Yellow perch |
Perca flavescens (Mitchell) |
N, C |
| ____Piedmont darter |
Percina crassa (Jordan & Brayton) |
N, C |
Return to
Table of Contents
AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES OF SOUTH CAROLINA'S
CATAWBA RIVER CORRIDOR
Key to Abbreviations
| C - |
Species for which there is a confirmed sighting (or museum specimen)
from S.C. Catawba River corridor. |
| A - |
Aquatic species that are live in water and seldom, if ever, leave
river. |
| T - |
Terrestrial species (live on land but depend heavily on natural buffer
adjacent to river). |
| W - |
Wetland species (live mainly in swamps, marshes, springs, or small
streams adjoining river). |
| B - |
Aquatic species that also depend heavily on a natural buffer adjacent
to river. |
| ? - |
Status unclear; may occur in corridor. |
| * - |
Very uncommon or rare. |
All reptiles, including aquatic turtles, must lay their
leathery-shelled eggs on dry land; nearly all amphibians lay their jelly-covered
eggs in water (occasionally on land in very moist habitats).
AMPHIBIANS
Salamanders (12 Species)
| _____Eastern Newt (Red-spotted Newt) |
Notophthalmus viridescens |
W |
| _____Two-toed Amphimua? |
Amphiuma means |
W |
| _____Spotted Salamander |
Ambystoma maculatum |
W |
| _____Marbled Salamander |
Ambystoma opacum |
W |
| _____Northern Dusky Salamander |
Desmognathus fuscus |
W |
| _____Two-lined Salamander |
Eurycea-bislineata |
W |
| _____Three-lined Salamander |
Eurycea guttolineata |
W |
| _____Spring Salamander |
Gyrinophilus porphyriticus |
W |
| _____Four-toed Salamander |
Hemidactylium scutatum |
W |
| _____Slimy Salamander |
Plethodon glutinosus |
W |
| _____Mud Salamander |
Pseudotriton montanus |
W |
| _____Red Salamander |
Pseudotriton rubber |
W |
Toads (3 species)
| _____Eastern Spadefoot Toad |
Scapiopus holbrooki |
W |
| _____American Toad |
Bufo americanus |
W |
| _____Common (Fowler's) Toad |
Bufo woodhousei |
W |
Frogs (10 species)
| _____Northern Cricket Frog |
Acris crepitans |
W |
| _____Gray Treefrog |
Hyla versicolor or H. chrysoscelis |
W |
| _____Spring Peeper |
Hyla crucifier |
W |
| _____Squirrel Treefrog |
Hyla squirella |
W |
| _____Upland Chorus Frog |
Pseudacris triseriata |
W |
| _____Bullfrog |
Rana catesbeiana |
W, B |
| _____Green Frog |
Rana clamitans |
W |
| _____Pickerel Frog |
Rana palustris |
W |
| _____Southern Leopard Frog |
Rana sphenocephala |
W |
| _____Eastern Narrowmouth Toad |
Gastrophyryne carolinensis |
W |
REPTILES
Turtles (8 species)
| _____Common Snapping Turtle |
Chelydra serpentina |
B |
| _____Eastern Mud Turtle |
Kinosternon subrubrum |
B |
| _____Eastern Musk Turtle |
Sternotherus odoratus |
B |
| _____River Cooter |
Chrysemys concinna |
B |
| _____Painted Turtle |
Chrysemys picta |
B |
| _____Yellowbelly Slider |
Chrysemys scripta |
B |
| _____Eastern Box Turtle |
Terrapene Carolina |
T |
| _____Spiny Softshell |
Trionyx spiniferus |
C,B |
Lizards (8 species)
| _____Carolina Anole |
Anolis carolinensis |
T |
| _____Eastern Fence Swift |
Sceloporus undulates |
T |
| _____Five-lined Skink |
Eumeces fasciatus |
T |
| _____Southeastern Five-lined Skink |
Eumeces inexpectatus |
T |
| _____Broadhead Skink |
Eumeces laticeps |
T |
| _____Ground Skink |
Scincella lateralis |
T |
| _____Six-lined Racerunner |
Cnemidophorus sexlineatus |
T |
| _____Slender Glass Lizard |
Ophisaurus attenuatus |
T |
Snakes (26 species)
| _____Worm Snake |
Carphopis amoenus |
T |
| _____Scarlet Snake* |
Cemophora coccinea |
T |
| _____Black Racer |
Coluber constrictor |
T |
| _____Ringneck Snake |
Diadophis punctatus |
T |
| _____Corn Snake |
Elaphe guttata |
T |
| _____(Black) Rat Snake |
Elaphe Obsoleta |
T |
| _____Eastern Hognose Snake |
Heterodon platyrhinos |
T |
| _____Mole Kingsnake |
Lampropeltis calligaster |
T |
| _____Eastern Kingsnake |
Lampropeltis getulus |
T |
| _____Eastern Milk Snake |
(Scarlet Kingsnake) Lampropeltis triangulum |
T |
| _____Eastern Coachwhip |
Masticophis flagellum |
T |
| _____Northern Water Snake |
Nerodia sipedon W,B |
| _____Brown Water Snake |
Nerodia taxispilota W,B |
| _____Rough Green Snake |
Opheodrys aestivus |
T |
| _____Pine Snake |
Pituophis melanoleucus |
T |
| _____Queen Snake |
Regina septemvittata W, B |
| _____Brown Snake |
Storeria dekayi |
T |
| _____Redbelly Snake |
Storeria occipitomaculata |
T |
| _____Southeastern Crowned Snake |
Tantilla coronata |
T |
| _____Eastern Ribbon Snake |
Thamnophis sauritus |
T |
| _____Eastern Garter Snake |
Thamnophis sirtalis |
T |
| _____Rough Earth Snake |
Virginia striatula |
T |
| _____Smooth Earth Snake |
Virginia valeriae |
T |
| _____Northern Copperhead (poisonous) |
Agkistrodon contortrix |
T |
| _____Timber Rattlesnake (poisonous) |
Crotalus horridus |
T |
| _____Pigmy rattlesnake (poisonous) |
Sistrurus miliarius |
T |
Return to
Table of Contents
BIRDS OF SOUTH CAROLINA'S CATAWBA RIVER
CORRIDOR
Key to Abbreviations:
| R - |
Resident (year-round) |
| N - |
Confirmed Nesting Record |
| Su - |
Summer Only (including spring and/or fall migration) |
| W - |
Winter Only (including spring and/or fall migration) |
| Sp - |
Spring Migrant (non-breeding) |
| F - |
Fall Migrant (non-breeding) |
| * - |
Extremely uncommon or rare |
| (#) - |
Species of Special Interest (see
endnotes) |
Gaviidae
Podicipedidae
| _____ Pied-billed Grebe |
W |
Phalacrocoracidae
| _____ Double-crested Cormorant |
W |
Ardeidae & Threskiornithidae
| _____ Great Blue Heron |
W |
| _____ Great Egret |
| _____ Little Blue Heron |
| _____ Cattle Egret |
| _____ Green-backed Heron |
| _____ White Ibis |
F |
Anatidae
| _____ Snow Goose* |
| _____ Canada Goose |
| _____ Wood Duck |
| _____ Green-winged Teal |
| _____ American Black Duck |
| _____ Mallard |
R |
| _____ Northern Pintail |
| _____ Blue-winged Teal |
| _____ Northern Pintail |
| _____ Blue-winged Teal |
| _____ Northern Shoveler |
| _____ Gadwall |
| _____ American Wigeon |
| _____ Canvasback |
| _____ Redhead |
| _____ Ring-necked Duck |
| _____ Lesser Scaup |
| _____ Bufflehead |
| _____ Hooded Merganser |
| _____ Red-breasted Merganser |
W |
| _____ Ruddy Duck |
Cathartidae, Accipitridae, & Falconidae
| _____ Black Vulture |
R |
| _____ Turkey Vulture |
R |
| _____ Osprey |
Sp, F |
| _____ Bald Eagle* (1) |
R |
| _____ Northern Harrier |
| _____ Sharp-shinned Hawk |
| _____ Cooper's Hawk |
| _____ Red-shouldered Hawk |
| _____ Broad-winged Hawk |
| _____ Red-tailed Hawk |
R |
| _____ American Kestrel |
W |
Phasianidae
| _____ Wild Turkey |
|
| _____ Northern Bobwhite |
Rallidae
Charadriidae
| _____ Killdeer |
|
| _____ Greater Yellowlegs |
| _____ Lesser Yellowlegs |
| _____ Solitary Sandpiper |
| _____ Spotted Sandpiper |
| _____ Dunlin* |
| _____ Common Snipe |
| _____ American Woodcock |
Laridae
| _____ Franklin's Gull* |
F |
| _____ Bonaparte's Gull |
W |
| _____ Ring-billed Gull |
W |
| _____ Herring Gull |
W |
Columbidae
| _____ Rock Dove |
R |
| _____ Mourning Dove |
Cuculidae
| _____ Yellow-billed Cuckoo |
Su |
Strigidae
| _____ Common Barn-Owl |
|
| _____ Eastern Screech-Owl |
| _____ Great Horned Owl |
| _____ Barred Owl |
Caprimulgidae
| _____ Common Nighthawk |
|
| _____ Chuck-will's-widow |
| _____ Whip-poor-will |
Apodidae
| _____ Chimney Swift |
|
| _____ Ruby-throated Hummingbird |
Alcedinidae
| _____ Belted Kingfisher |
R |
Picidae
| _____ Red-headed Woodpecker |
| _____ Red-bellied Woodpecker |
R |
| _____ Yellow-bellied Sapsucker |
| _____ Downy Woodpecker |
| _____ Hairy Woodpecker |
| _____ Northern Flicker |
| _____ Pileated Woodpecker |
R |
Tyrannidae
| _____ Eastern Wood-Pewee |
|
| _____ Acadian Flycatcher |
| _____ Eastern Phoebe |
| _____ Great Crested Flycatcher |
| _____ Eastern Kingbird |
Hirundinidae
| _____ Purple Martin |
|
| _____ N. Rough-winged Swallow |
| _____ Cliff Swallow |
| _____ Barn Swallow |
Corvidae
| _____ Blue Jay |
R |
| _____ American Crow |
R |
| _____ Fish Crow |
R? |
Paridae
| _____ Carolina Chickadee |
R |
| _____ Tufted Titmouse |
R |
Sittidae
| _____ Red-breasted Nuthatch |
|
| _____ White-breasted Nuthatch |
| _____ Brown-headed Nuthatch |
Certhiidae
Troglodytidae
| _____ Carolina Wren |
R |
| _____ House Wren |
| _____ Winter Wren |
Muscicapidae (Sylviinae)
| _____ Golden-crowned Kinglet |
|
| _____ Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
| _____ Blue-gray Gnatcatcher |
Muscicapidae (Turdinae)
| _____ Eastern Bluebird |
|
| _____ Veery |
| _____ Gray-cheeked Thrush |
| _____ Swainson's Thrush |
| _____ Hermit Thrush |
| _____ Wood Thrush |
| _____ American Robin |
Mimidae
| _____ Gray Catbird |
|
| _____ Northern Mockingbird |
| _____ Brown Thrasher |
Bombycillidae
Laniidae
Sturnidae
Vireonidae
| _____ White-eyed Vireo |
|
| _____ Solitary Vireo |
| _____ Yellow-throated Vireo |
| _____ Red-eyed Vireo |
Emberizidae (Parulinae)
| _____ Tennessee Warbler |
|
| _____ Northern Parula |
| _____ Yellow Warbler |
| _____ Chestnut-sided Warbler |
| _____ Magnolia Warbler |
| _____ Cape May Warbler |
| _____ Black-throated Blue Warbler |
| _____ Yellow-rumped Warbler |
| _____ Yellow-throated Warbler |
| _____ Pine Warbler |
| _____ Prairie Warbler |
| _____ Palm Warbler |
| _____ Blackpoll Warbler |
| _____ Black-and-white Warbler |
| _____ American Redstart |
| _____ Prothonotary Warbler |
| _____ Worm-eating Warbler |
| _____ Ovenbird |
| _____ Northern Waterthrush |
| _____ Lousiana Waterthrush |
| _____ Kentucky Warbler |
| _____ Common Yellowthroat |
| _____ Hooded Warbler |
| _____ Yellow-breasted Chat |
Emberizidae (Thraupinae)
| _____ Summer Tanager |
|
| _____ Scarlet Tanager |
Emberizidae (Cardinalinae)
| _____ Northern Cardinal |
R |
| _____ Blue Brosbeak |
| _____ Indigo Bunting |
Emberizidae (Emberizinae)
| _____ Rufous-sided Towhee |
R |
| _____ Chipping Sparrow |
| _____ Field Sparrow |
| _____ Fox Sparrow |
| _____ Song Sparrow |
| _____ Swamp Sparrow |
| _____ White-throated Sparrow |
| _____ Dark-eyed Junco |
Emberizidae (Icterinae)
| _____ Red-winged Blackbird |
|
| _____ Eastern Meadowlark |
| _____ Common Grackle |
| _____ Brown-headed Cowbird |
| _____ Orchard Oriole |
Fringillidae
| _____ Purple Finch |
|
| _____ Pine Siskin |
| _____ American Goldfinch |
| _____ Evening Grosbeak |
Passeridae
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENDNOTES
(1) Southern Bald Eagle is endangered. All age classes have been seen
year-round on the lower Catawba River, implying that one or more undiscovered
nests may be nearby. Closest confirmed nests are at Lake Wateree.
Return to
Table of Contents
MAMMALS OF SOUTH CAROLINA'S CATAWBA RIVER
CORRIDOR
| Common Name |
Scientific Name |
Distribution/Status |
| _____ Virginia opossum |
Didelphis virginiana |
Common |
| _____ Southeastern shrew |
Sorex longirostris |
Probably common |
| _____ Southern short-tailed shrew |
Blarina carolinensis |
Common |
| _____ Least shrew |
Cryptotis parva |
Probably common |
| _____ Eastern mole |
Scalopus aquaticus |
Common |
| _____ Southeastern myotis1 |
Myotis austroriparius |
Status unknown; rare |
| _____ Silver-haired bat |
Lasionycteris noctivagans |
Possibly common during migration |
| _____ Eastern pipistrelle |
Pipistrellus subflavus |
Probably common |
| _____ Big brown bat |
Eptesicus fuscus |
Common |
| _____ Red bat |
Lasiurus borealis |
Common |
| _____ Seminole bat |
Lasiurus seminolus |
Probably uncommon |
| _____ Hoary bat |
Lasiurus cinereus |
Probably uncommon |
| _____ Evening bat |
Nycticeius humeralis |
Possibly common |
| _____ Mexican free-tailed bat |
Tadarida brasiliensis |
Possibly common |
| _____ Eastern cottontail |
Sylvilagus floridanus |
Common |
| _____ Swamp rabbit2 |
Sylvilagus aquaticus |
Status unknown |
| _____ Marsh rabbit |
Sylvilagus palustris |
Possibly common locally |
| _____ Eastern chipmunk |
Tamias striatus |
Probably common |
| _____ Woodchuck |
Marmota monax |
Possible population expansion |
| _____ Gray squirrel |
Sciurus carolinensis |
Common |
| _____ Fox squirrel |
Sciurus niger |
Status unknown |
| _____ Southern flying squirrel |
Glaucomys volans |
Common |
| _____ Beaver |
Castor canadensis |
Possibly common locally |
| _____ Marsh rice rat |
Oryzomys palustris |
Status unknown, possibly common locally |
| _____ Eastern harvest mouse |
Reithrodontomys humulis |
Possibly common |
| _____ Oldfield mouse |
Peromyscus polionotus |
Possibly common locally |
| _____ Deer mouse |
Peromyscus maniculatus |
Possibly common locally |
| _____ White-footed mouse |
Peromyscus leucopus |
Probably common |
| _____ Cotton mouse |
Peromyscus gossypinus |
Possibly common |
| _____ Golden mouse |
Ochrotomys nuttalli |
Probably common |
| _____ Hispid cotton rat |
Sigmodon hispidus |
Common |
| _____ Meadow vole |
Microtus pennsylvanicus |
Probably uncommon |
| _____ Woodland vole |
Microtus pinetorum |
Probably common |
| _____ Muskrat |
Ondatra zibethicus |
Possibly common |
| _____ Black rat |
Rattus rattus |
Probably uncommon |
| _____ Norway rat |
Rattus norvegicus |
Probably common |
| _____ House mouse |
Mus musculus |
Common |
| _____ Meadow jumping mouse |
Zapus hudsonius |
Probably uncommon |
| _____ Coyote |
Canis latrans |
Probable range expansion |
| _____ Red fox |
Vulpes vulpes |
Possibly common |
| _____ Gray fox |
Urocyon cinereoargenteus |
Common |
| _____ Raccoon |
Procyon lotor |
Common |
| _____ Long-tailed weasel |
Mustela frenata |
Status unknown, probably uncommon |
| _____ Mink |
Mustela vison |
Probably uncommon |
| _____ Striped skunk |
Mephitis mephitis |
Probably common locally |
| _____ River otter3 |
Lutra canadensis |
Probably uncommon |
| _____ Bobcat |
Felis rufus |
Possibly common |
| _____ Wild pig |
Sus scrofa |
Probably uncommon or absent |
| _____ White-tailed deer |
Odocoileus virginianus |
Common |
|
1. The southeastern myotis is a candidate for
listing as a federal endangered species. There are only a few records of this
species and only one known maternity roost site in South Carolina. Any evidence
of their presence in the Catawba River Corridor should be reported to the
Nongame & Heritage Trust Section of the S.C. Wildlife & Marine Resources
Department.
2. Swamp rabbits are on the Heritage Trust list of rare, threatened, or
endangered species. Any evidence of this species should be reported to the
Nongame & Heritage Trust Section of the S.C. Wildlife & Marine Resources
Department.
3. River otter populations are low in this area because of degradation of
feeder streams. Any remaining healthy feeder streams in the Catawba River
corridor should be considered important habitat for otters. Any river otter
population should be considered significant.
Return to
Table of Contents
TREE SPECIES OF SOUTH CAROLINA'S CATAWBA RIVER
CORRIDOR
Pine Family
| _____Loblolly Pine |
Pinus taeda L.
|
|
| _____Virginia Pine |
Pinus virginiana Mill.
|
|
| _____Shortleaf Pine |
Pinus echinata Mill.
|
|
| _____Pond Pine |
Pinus rigida var. serotina Loud.
|
|
|
Cedar Family
| _____Eastern Redcedar |
Juniperus virginiana L.
|
|
|
Willow Family
| _____Black Willow |
Salix nigra Marsh.
|
|
| _____Harbison Willow |
Salix harbisonii Schneid.
|
|
| _____Coastalplain Willow |
Salix longipes Shuttl.
|
|
|
Poplar Family
| _____Eastern Cottonwood |
Populus deltoids Marsh.
|
|
|
Walnut Family
| _____Black Walnut |
Juglans nigra L.
|
|
| _____Butternut (White Walnut) |
Juglans cinerea L.
|
|
| _____Shellbark Hickory |
Carya laciniosa Schneid.
|
|
| _____Shagbark Hickory |
Carya ovata K. Koch
|
|
| _____Mockernut Hickory |
Carya tomentosa Nutt.
|
|
| _____Pignut Hickory |
Carya glabra Sweet
|
|
| _____Bitternut Hickory |
Carya cordiformes K. Koch
|
|
| _____Pecan |
Carya illinoensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch
|
|
|
Birch Family
| _____River Birch |
Betula nigra L.
|
|
| _____American Hornbeam (Bluebeech) |
Carpinus carolinianaWalt.
|
|
| _____Eastern Hophornbeam |
Ostrya virginianaK. Koch
|
|
|
Beech Family
| _____American Beech |
Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.
|
|
| _____American Chestnut |
Castanea dentate (Marsh.) Borklh.
|
|
| _____Allegheny Chinkapin |
Castenea pumila (L.) Mill.
|
|
| _____White Oak |
Quercus alba L.
|
|
| _____Swamp White Oak |
Quercus bicolor Willd.
|
|
| _____Chinkapin Oak |
Quercus muehlenbergii Englem.
|
|
| _____Swamp Chestnut Oak |
Quercus prinus L.
|
|
| _____Southern Red Oak |
Quercus falcate Michx.
|
|
| _____Swamp Red Oak |
Quercus laevis Walt.
|
|
| _____Pin Oak |
Quercus palustris Muench.
|
|
| _____Willow Oak |
Quercus phellos L.
|
|
| _____Water Oak |
Quercus nigra L.
|
|
|
Elm Family
| _____American Elm |
Ulmus americanaL.
|
|
| _____Slippery Elm |
Ulmus rubra Muhl.
|
|
| _____Winged Elm |
Ulmus alata Michx.
|
|
| _____Hackberry |
Celtis occidentalis L.
|
|
|
Mulberry Family
| _____Osage Orange |
Maclura pomifera (Raf.) Schneid.
|
|
|
Magnolia Family
| _____Southern Magnolia |
Magnolia grandiflora L.
|
|
| _____Sweetbay |
Magnolia virginiana L.
|
|
| _____Cucumber Tree |
Magnolia acuminata L.
|
|
| _____Yellow Poplar (Tuliptree) |
Liriodendron tulipifera L.
|
|
|
Laurel Family
| _____Sassafras |
Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees.
|
|
|
Witchhazel Family
| _____Sweetgum |
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
|
|
| _____Common Witchhazel |
Hamamelis virginiana L.
|
|
|
Sycamore Family
| _____Sycamore |
Plantanus occidentalis L.
|
|
|
Rose Family
| _____Southern Crab |
Malus angustifolia Michx.
|
|
| _____Downy Serviceberry |
Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.
|
|
| _____Black Cherry |
Prunis serotina Ehrh.
|
|
| _____American Plum |
Prunis americana Marsh.
|
|
|
Pulse or Pea Family
| _____Black Locust |
Robinia pseudoacacia L.
|
|
| _____Eastern Redbud |
Cercis Canadensis L.
|
|
|
Quassia Family
| _____Tree-of-Heaven |
Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle
|
|
|
Sumac Family
| _____Poison Sumac |
Rhus vernix L.
|
|
| _____Staghorn Sumac |
Rhus typhina L.
|
|
|
Holly Family
| _____American Holly |
Ilex opaca Ait.
|
|
| _____Possumhaw (Deciduous Holly) |
Ilex decidua Walt.
|
|
|
Maple Family
| _____Boxelder |
Acer negundoL.
|
|
| _____Red Maple |
Acer rubrum L.
|
|
| _____Sugar Maple |
Acer saccharum Marsh.
|
|
|
Buckeye Family
| _____Painted Buckeye |
Aesculus sylvatica Bartr.
|
|
| _____Southern Buckeye |
Aesculus discolor Pursh.
|
|
|
Buckthorn Family
| _____Carolina Buckthorn |
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
|
|
|
Tupelo Family
| _____Black Tupelo (Blackgum) |
Nysa sylvatica Marsh.
|
|
|
Dogwood Family
| _____Flowering Dogwood |
Cornus florida L.
|
|
|
Heath Family
| _____Sourwood |
Oxydendrum arboreum DC.
|
|
| _____Tree Sparkleberry |
Vaccinium arboreum Marsh.
|
|
|
Ebony Family
| _____Common Persimmon |
Diospyros virginiana L.
|
|
|
Storax Family
| _____Carolina Silverbell |
Halesia Carolina L.
|
|
|
Olive Family
| _____Carolina Ash |
Fraxinus carolinianaMill.
|
|
| _____White Ash |
Fraxinus americana L.
|
|
|
Trumpetcreeper Family
| _____Southern Catalpa |
Catalpa bignonioides Walt.
|
|
|
Honeysuckle Family
| _____Rusty Blackhaw Viburnum |
Viburnum rufidulum Raf.
|
|
|
Return to
Table of Contents
FLOWERING WILD PLANTS AND SHRUBS OF SOUTH
CAROLINA'S CATAWBA RIVER CORRIDOR
Alisamataceae (Arrowhead family)
| _____Swamp Potato |
Sagittaria latifolia |
Araceae (Arum family)
| _____Jack-in-the-pulpit |
Arisaema tripyhllum |
| _____Green dragon |
Arisaema dracontium |
| _____Skunk cabbage |
Symplocarpus Foetidus |
Commelinaceae (Spiderwort family)
| _____Spiderwort |
Tradescantia Ohioensis |
| _____Rosy spiderwort |
Tradescantia rosea |
| _____Day flower |
Commelina communis |
Liliaceae (Lily family)
| _____Fly poison |
Amianthum muscaetoxicum |
| _____Carolina lily |
Lilium michauxii |
| _____Wild onion |
Allium canadense |
| _____Wild garlic |
Allium vineale |
| _____Yucca |
Yucca filamentosa |
| _____Wild Oats |
Uvularia perfoliata |
| _____Merry bells |
Uvularia sessifolia |
| _____False solomons seal |
Smilacena racemosa |
| _____Catesbys trillium |
Trillium catesbaeii |
| _____Nodding trillium |
Trillium cernum |
| _____Trout lily |
Erythonium americanum |
| _____Water hyacinth |
Camassia scilloides |
| _____Carrion flower |
Smilax herbaceae |
| _____Carrion flower |
Smilax bono-nox |
| _____Solomons seal |
Polygonatum biflorum |
| _____Devils bit |
Chamaelirium luteum |
| _____Day lily |
Hemerocallis fulva |
Amaryllidaceae (Amarylis family)
| _____Atamasco lily |
Zephrantes atamasco |
| _____Spider lily/Rocky shoals lily |
Hymenocallis occidentalis |
| _____Yellow star-grass |
Hypoxis hairsuta |
Iridaceae (Iris family)
| _____Blue eyed grass |
Sisyrinchium albidum |
| _____Blue eyed grass |
Sisyrinchium angustifolium |
| _____Crested iris |
Iris cristata |
| _____Blackberry lily |
Belamcanda chinensis |
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
| _____Yellow lady slipper |
Cypripedium calceous |
| _____Pink lady slipper |
Cypripedium acaule |
| _____Small green orchid |
Habenaria clavellata |
| _____Ragged orchid |
Habenaria lacera |
| _____Grass pink |
Calopogon puchellus |
| _____Lady tresses |
Spiranthes grayii |
| _____Rattlesnake orchid |
Goodyera pubescens |
| _____Cranefly orchid |
Tipularia discolor |
| _____Autumn coralroot orchid |
Corallorhiza |
odontorhiza
Saururaceae (Lizards tail family)
| _____Lizards tail |
Saururus cernus |
Santalaceae (Sandalwood family)
| _____Bastard toadflax |
Comandra umbrellata |
Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family)
| _____Sorrel |
Rumex hastatulus |
| _____Knotweed |
Polyganum pensylvanicum |
Phytolaccaceae (Poke family)
| _____Pokeberry |
Phytolacca Americana |
Aristolochiaceae (Birthwort family)
| _____Little brown jug |
Hexastylis arifolia |
Caryopyhllaceae (Pink family)
| _____Pink |
Silene caroliniana |
| _____Fire pink |
Silene virginica |
| _____Starry campion |
Silene stellata |
| _____Catchfly |
Silene antirrhina |
| _____Giant chickweed |
Stellaria pubera |
| _____Chickweed |
Stellaria media |
| _____Mouse-ear chickweed |
Cerastium holosteoides |
| _____Mouse-ear chickwood |
Cerastium glomeratum |
| _____Mouse-ear chickweed |
Cerastium brachypetalum |
| _____Sandwort |
Arenaria groenlandica |
| _____Pinks |
Dianthus ameria |
| _____Corn cockle |
Agrostema githago |
| _____Soapwort/Bouncing Bet |
Saponaria officinalis |
Portulaceae (Portulaca family)
| _____Spring beauty |
Claytonia virginica |
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
| _____Buttercup |
Ranunculus sardous |
| _____Columbine |
Aquilegia Canadensis |
| _____Rue anemone |
Anemonella thalictroides |
| _____Wood anemone |
Anemone lancifolia |
| _____Wood anemone |
Anemone quinquefolia |
| _____Thimble weed |
Anemone virginiana |
| _____Windflower |
Anemone caroliniana |
| _____Hepatica |
Hepatica Americana |
| _____Leather flower |
Clematis viorna |
| _____Virgins bower |
Clematis virginiana |
| _____No known common name |
Clematis ochreoleuca |
| _____Shrub yellow-root |
Xanthorhiza simplissima |
| _____Windflower |
Thalictrum thalictroides |
Berberidaceae (Barberry family)
| _____Blue cohosh |
Caulophyllum thalictriodes |
| _____Mayapple |
Podophyllum peltatum |
Menispermaceae
| _____Coral beads |
Cocculus carolinsis |
Annonaceae (Custard-apple family)
| _____Pawpaw |
Asimina triloba |
Calycanthaceae
| _____Sweet shrub |
Calycanthus floridus |
Lauraceae
| _____Sassifras |
Sassifras albidum |
| _____Spicebush |
Lindera benzoin |
Papaveraceae (Poppy family)
| _____Bloodroot |
Sanguisorba Canadensis |
Fumariaceae (Fumewort family)
| _____Yellow fumewort |
Corydalis flavula |
Brassicaceae (Mustard family)
| _____Peppergrass |
Lepidium virginicum |
| _____Cutleaf toothwort |
Dentaria lacianata |
| _____Wild radish |
Raphanus raphanistrum |
| _____Winter cress |
Barbarea verna |
Sarraceniaceae (Pitcherplant family)
| _____Pitcher plant |
Sarracenia rubra |
Crassulaceae (Sedum family)
| _____Stonecrop |
Sedum ternatum |
| _____Puck's orpine |
Sedum pussillium |
| _____No known common name |
Sedum smalli |
Saxifragaceae (Saxifrage family)
| _____Lettuce |
Saxifraga virginiensis |
| _____Wild hydrangea |
Hydrangea arborescens |
| _____Alumroot |
Heuchera Americana |
| _____Foam flower |
Tiarella cordifolia |
Hamamelidaceae (Witch hazel family)
| _____Witch hazel |
Hamamelis virginiana |
Rosaceae (Rose family)
| _____Wild strawberry |
Fragaria virginianum |
| _____Mock strawberry |
Duchesnea indica |
| _____Five fingers |
Potentilla Canadensis |
| _____Blackberry |
Rubus argutus |
| _____Dewberry |
Rubus flagellaris |
| _____Avens |
Geum canadense |
| _____Cocklebur |
Agrimony pubescens |
| _____Carolina rose |
Rosa Carolina |
| _____Numerous Hawthorns |
Crataegus |
| _____Wild plum |
Prunus Americana |
| _____Chicksaw plum |
Prunus angustifolia |
| _____Black cherry |
Prunus serotina |
| _____Serviceberry |
Amalanchier arborea |
Fabaceae (Bean family)
| _____Mimosa |
Albizia julibrissin |
| _____No known common name |
Desmanthus illinoisensis |
| _____Sensitive briar |
Shrankia microphylla |
| _____Redbud tree |
Cercis Canadensis |
| _____Partridge pea |
Cassia fasciculate |
| _____Wild sensitive plant |
Cassia nicitans |
| _____Lupine |
Lupinus diffuses |
| _____Several rattleboxes |
Crotolaria |
| _____Several clovers |
Trifolium |
| _____Several beggarlice/ticks |
Desmodium |
| _____Goats rue |
Tephrosia virginica |
| _____Spreading goats rue |
Tephrosia spicata |
| _____Vetch |
Vicia caroliana |
| _____Vetch |
Vicia villosa |
| _____Vetch |
Vicia angustifolia |
| _____Indigo bush |
Amorpha fructicosa |
| _____Black locust |
Robina pseuda-acacia |
| _____Butterfly pea |
Clitoria mariana |
| _____Butterfly pea |
Centrosema virginiana |
| _____False Blue indigo |
Baptisia australis |
Oxilidaceae (Oxalis family)
| _____Pink wood sorrel |
Oxalis violaceae |
| _____Sour grass |
Oxalis grandis |
| _____No known common name |
Oxalis dillenii |
Geraniaceae(Geranium family)
| _____Storks bill |
Geranium carolinianum |
| _____Wild geranium |
Geranium maculata |
Polygalaceae (Milwort family)
| _____Seneca snakeroot |
Polygala senega |
| _____Polygala |
Polygala curtissii |
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
| _____Stinging nettle |
Cnidoscolus stimulosus |
| _____Painted leaf |
Euphorbia heterophyllua |
| _____Flowering spurge |
Euphorbia corollata |
Anacardiaceae
| _____Poison sumac |
Rhus vernix |
| _____Poison ivy |
Rhus radicans |
| _____Poison oak |
Rhus toxicodendron |
| _____Fragrant sumac |
Rhus aromatica |
| _____Dwarf sumac |
Rhus copallina |
| _____Common sumac |
Rhus glabra |
Aquifoliaceae (Holly family)
| _____American holly |
Ilex opaca |
| _____Black alder |
Ilex verticillata |
| _____Mountain holly |
Ilex Montana |
| _____Possum haw |
Ilex deciduas |
Celastraceae
| _____Strawberry bush |
Euonymous Americanus |
Hippocastanaceae (Horse chestnut family)
| _____Buckeye |
Aesculus sylvatica |
Balsaminaceae (Balsam family)
| _____Spotted jewel weed |
Impatiens carpensis |
Rhamnaceae
| _____New jersey tea |
Ceanothus |
americanus
| _____Buckthorn |
Rhamnus caroliniana |
Malvaceae (Mallow family)
| _____High mallow |
Malva sylvestris |
| _____Swamp mallow |
Hibiscus moscheutos |
Hyperiaceae (St. Johns-wort family)
| _____St. Andrews cross |
Hypericum hypercoides |
| _____St. Johns-wort |
Hypericum punctatum |
Violaceae (Violet family)
| _____Violet |
Viola triloba |
| _____Blue violet |
Viola papilionaceae |
| _____Field pansy/Johnny jump-up |
Viola rafinesque |
| _____Birds foot violet |
Viola pedata |
Passifloriaceae (Passion flower family)
| _____Maypops |
Passiflora incarnata |
| _____Yellow maypop |
Passiflora lutea |
Cactaceae (Cactus family)
| _____Prickly pear |
Opuntia compressa |
Eleagnaceae (Oleaster family)
| _____Silverberry |
Eleagnus umbrellata |
Melastomataceae (Meadow-beauty family)
| _____Deergrass |
Rhexia mariana |
Onagraceae (Evening-primrose family)
| _____Evening primrose |
Oenothera biensis |
| _____Sundrops |
Oenothera fruticosa |
Araliaceae (Ginseng family)
| _____Ginseng |
Panax Quinquefolium |
Apiaceae
| _____Queen Anne's lace |
Dacus carota |
| _____Golden alexander |
Zizia trifoliate |
| _____Meadow parsnip |
Thaspium trifoliate |
| _____Angelica |
Angelica venosa |
Cornaceae (Dogwood family)
| _____Dogwood |
Cornus florida |
Ericaceae (Heath family)
| _____Honeysuckle/Pinxter-flower |
Rhododendron nudiflorum |
| _____Swamp azalea |
Rhododendron viscosum |
| _____Mountain laurel |
Kalmia latifolia |
| _____Trailing arbutus |
Epigea repens |
| _____Pipsissewa |
Chimaphila maculata |
| _____Indian pipe |
Monotropa uniflora |
| _____Pinesap |
Monotropa hypopithys |
| _____Highbush blueberry |
Vaccinium corymbosum |
| _____Lowbush blueberry |
Vaccinium vacillans |
Primulaceae (Primrose family)
| _____Fringed loostrife |
Lysimachia ciliata |
| _____Whorled loostrife |
Lysimachia quadrifolia |
Symplocaceae
| _____Horse sugar |
Symplocus tinctora |
Styraceae
| _____Silverbell |
Halesia Carolina |
Oleaceae (Olive family)
| _____Fringe tree |
Chionanthus Virginia |
Loganaceae
| _____Yellow jessamine |
Gelsemium sempervirens |
| _____Indian pink |
Spigelia marylandica |
Gentianaceae (Gentian family)
| _____Rose pink |
Sabatia angularis |
| _____Sampsons snakeroot |
Gentiana villosa |
Apocynaceae (Dogbane family)
| _____Blue star |
Amsonia tabernaemontana |
| _____Indian hemp |
Apocynum cannabinum |
| _____Periwinkle |
Vinca minor |
Asclepiadaceae (Milkweed family)
| _____Butterfly-weed |
Asclepias tuberosa |
| _____Swamp milkweed |
Asclepias incarnata |
| _____Variegated milkweed |
Asclepias variegata |
| _____Milkweed |
Asclepias verticillata |
| _____Milkweed |
Asclepias amplexicaulis |
| _____Four leaf milkweed |
Asclepias quadrifolia |
| _____Climbing milkweed |
Matelea caroliensis |
| _____Climbing milkweed |
Matelea suberosa |
| _____Climbing milkweed |
Matelea gonocarpa |
Convulvulaceae (Morning-glory family)
| _____Compact dodder |
Cuscuta compacta |
| _____Morning glory |
Ipomoena lacunose |
| _____Morning glory |
Ipomoena hederaceae |
| _____Morning glory |
Ipomoena purpurea |
| _____Man-root/Morning glory |
Ipomoena pandurata |
Polemoniaceae (Phlox family)
| _____Pinks |
Phlox nivalis |
| _____Phlox |
Phlox Carolina |
Hydrophyllaceae (Waterleaf family)
| _____Phacelia |
Phacelia dubia |
| _____Phacelia |
Phacelia maculata |
Boraginaceae (Borage family)
| _____Corn gromwell |
Lithospermum |
arvense
| _____Forget-me-not |
Myosotis verna |
Verbenaceae (Verbena family)
| _____Verbena |
Verbena simplex |
| _____Verbena |
Verbena brasiliensis |
| _____Verbena |
Verbena urticifolia |
| _____Beauty-berry |
Callicarpa americana |
Phrymaceae
| _____Lop-seed |
Phyrma |
leptostastachya
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
| _____Blue-curls |
Tricostema dichotum |
| _____Wood sage |
Teucrium canadense |
| _____Skullcap |
Scutellaria parvula |
| _____Skullcap |
Scutellaria integrifolia |
| _____Skullcap |
Scutellaria elliptica |
| _____Self-heal |
Prunella vulgaris |
| _____Obedient plant |
Dracocephalum virginianum |
| _____Henbit |
Lamium amplexicaule |
| _____Salvia |
Salvia urticifolia |
| _____Salvia |
Salvia azurea |
| _____Lyreleaf sage |
Salvia lyrata |
| _____Monarda |
Monarda clinopodia |
| _____Horse balm |
Collinsonia |
canadensis
Solonaceae (Potato family)
| _____Ground cherry |
Physalis virginiana |
| _____Horse nettle |
Solanum carolinense |
| _____Horse netle |
Solanum americanum |
| _____Jimpson weed |
Datura stramonium |
Scrophulariaceae (Snapdragon family)
| _____Monkeyflower |
Mimulus ringen |
s
| _____Monkeyflower |
Mimulus alatus |
| _____Hedge hyssop |
Gratiola viscidula |
| _____Wolly mullein |
Verbascum thapsus |
| _____Mullein |
Verbacscum blattaria |
| _____Turtlehead |
Chelone glabra |
| _____Beard tongue |
Penstemon laevigatus |
| _____Penstemon |
Penstemon australis |
| _____Figwort |
Scrophularia marylandica |
| _____Toad flax |
Linaria Canadensis |
| _____Veronica |
Veronica peregrina |
| _____Veronica |
Veronica arvensis |
| _____Speedwell |
Veronica persica |
| _____False foxglove |
Aureolaria |
pedicularis
| _____Downy false foxglove |
Aureolaria virginica |
| _____Gerardia |
Agalinis purpurea |
| _____Gerardia |
Agalinis tenuifolia |
| _____Indian paint brush |
Castilleja coccinea |
| _____Wood betony/Lousewort |
Pedicularis Canadensis |
Orobanchaceae (Broom-rape family)
| _____Beech drops |
Epifagus virginiana |
| _____Squaw root |
Conopholis |
americana
Bignoniaceae (Trumpet creeper family)
| _____Cow itch vine |
Campsis radicans |
| _____Cross vine |
Anisostichus capreola |
| _____Catawba tree |
Catalpa speciosa |
Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
| _____Wild petunia |
Ruelia caroliniensis |
Rubiaceae (Madder family)
| _____Several bedstraws |
Galium |
| _____Button bush |
Cephalanthus occidentalis |
| _____Partridge berry |
Mitchella repens |
| _____Bluets/Quaker ladies |
Houstonia caerulea |
| _____Bluets |
Houstonia purpurea |
Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
| _____Coral honeysuckle |
Lonicera sempervirens |
| _____Honeysuckle |
Lonicera japonica |
| _____Elderbery |
Sambucus Canadensis |
| _____Maple-leaved virburnam |
Viburnam acerifolium |
| _____Black haw |
Viburnam prunifolium |
| _____Black haw |
Viburnam rufidulum |
Valerianaceae (Valerian family)
| _____Corn salad |
Valerianella radiata |
Campanulaceae (Bluebell family)
| _____Venus looking-glass |
Specularia perfoliata |
| _____Cardinal flower |
Lobelia cardinalis |
| _____Lobelia |
Lobelia puberula |
Asteraceae (Aster family)
| _____Chickory |
Chickory intybus |
| _____Gall-of-the-earth |
Prenanthes |
serpentaria
| _____Rattlesnake root |
Prenanthes altissima |
| _____Rattlesnake weed |
Hieracium venosum |
| _____Hawkweed |
Hieracium gronovii |
| _____Three species dwarf dandelion |
Krigia |
| _____Dandelion |
Pyrrhopappus carolinianus |
| _____Bull thistle |
Carduus lanceolatus |
| _____Bull thistle |
Carduus pumilus |
| _____Ironweed |
Veronia acaulis |
| _____Ironweed |
Veronia noveboracenis |
| _____Elephants foot |
Elephantopus carolinianus |
| _____Elephants foot |
Elephantopus tormentosus |
| _____Blazing star |
Liatris graminifolia |
| _____Queen-of-the-meadow |
Eupatorium fistulosum |
| _____Plantain pussy toes |
Antennaria plantaginifolia |
| _____White-topped aster |
Aster paternus |
| _____White-topped aster |
Aster solidagineus |
| _____Aster |
Aster undulates |
| _____Frost aster |
Aster pilosus |
| _____Numerous goldenrods |
Solidago |
| _____Green and gold |
Chrysoganum virginianum |
| _____Coneflower |
Rudbeckia lacicnata |
| _____Black-eyed susan |
Rudbeckia hirta |
| _____Schweinitz sunflower |
Helianthus Schweinitzii |
| _____Sunflower |
Helianthus atrorubens |
| _____Sunflower |
Helianthus divaricata |
| _____Smooth coneflower |
Echinacea laevigata |
| _____Purple coneflower |
Echinacea purpurea |
| _____Coreopsis |
Coreopsis lanceolata |
| _____Coreposis |
Coreopsis major |
| _____Gaillardia |
Gaillardia punchella |
| _____Sneeze-weed |
Helenium autunmale |
| _____Sneeze-weed |
Helenium amarum |
| _____Yarrow |
Achillea millefolium
|
| _____Ox-eye daisy |
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum |
| _____Mugwort |
Artemesia vulgaris |
|
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